San Antonio, TX: Passive Range of Motion (PROM) Movement of a joint or limb in which an outside force is completely responsible for the movement. What does Medical RROM stand for? Start studying Range of Motion Terms. Define Range of Motion. Range of motion is the capacity for movement at a given joint in a specific direction. [1] Range of motion is the extent of movement of a joint, measured in degrees of a circle. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. by AcronymAndSlang.com The assistance may be applied mechanically, manually, or by gravity while the patient performs a voluntary muscle contraction to the extent he or she is able. Dr. Tison. Examples: A patient uses pullys to raise the left arm. Active assisted range of motion (AAROM): performed when the patient needs assistance with movement from an external force because of weakness, pain, or changes in muscle tone. Active assistive range-of-motion: The therapist helps the patient do these exercises. Range of motion (ROM) is the measurement of the amount of movement around a specific joint or body part. Nursing and Health Semester One, Professional Roles AdCap, Health Promotion Clinical, Ila Fay Miller School of Nursing, University of The Incarnate Word. This is the range through which a joint can be moved, usually its range of flexion and extension, as determined by the type of joint, its articular surfaces, and that allowed by regional muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints and physiologic control of movement across the joint. a range of motion exercise during which there is a lateral bending of the wrist toward the fifth finger. This is may be done if the muscles are weak or when the movement causes discomfort. It is commonly measured during a physical therapy evaluation or during a course of treatment. resistive movement: physical therapy a movement made by the patient against the efforts of the therapist, or one forced by the operator against the resistance of the patient. With tongue-tie, an unusually short, thick or tight band of tissue (lingual frenulum) tethers the bottom of the tongue's tip to the floor of the mouth, so it may interfere with breast-feeding. The Medical Acronym /Abbreviation/Slang RROM means Resistive Range of Motion. Passive range-of-motion: The therapist or equipment moves the joint through the range of motion without any effort from the patient. Other impairments that your physical therapist may measure include strength , gait , flexibility, or balance. The outside force may be provided by the patient, the therapist, or any other means. The muscles that usually move that body part do none of the work. 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